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Machine tool alignment

Two electronic levels on a precision straightedge across the table of an Okamoto 157 DXNC surface grinder.
Okamoto 157 DXNC surface grinderTable ways measured with two electronic levels

After relocation or a new installation: back to level, and back to geometry.

I align from the foundation up, with an electronic level on the precision straightedge. The photo shows an Okamoto 157 DXNC surface grinder before the first stroke.

After a relocation the machine stands on a different floor than before. The new foundation carries it differently, and the geometry that was right in the old building is not right in the new one by itself.

That is why I align in two stages: first level at the feet, then the geometry axis by axis. Whatever can’t be corrected at the feet gets scraped.

How is a machine tool leveled and aligned?

I level the machine at its feet, then check its geometry axis by axis with an electronic level and dial indicator.

  1. Level

    Two electronic levels stand on the precision straightedge across the table, as in the photo above. I adjust the machine at its feet until the levels hold steady over the full travel.

  2. Geometry

    Once the machine is level, I check the geometry axis by axis with level and dial indicator. Whatever is out of tolerance gets scraped, not forced out at the feet.

  3. Report

    You get the readings from before and after the alignment as an inspection report.

Machine bed painted white on a shop floor. A bridge rests across both bare ways, carrying an electronic level. Between the ways, a strip painted blue.
Machine bed, repaintedWays measured with an electronic level on a bridge
Long machine bed on a shop floor, resting on wooden wedges. Both ways run bright and reworked toward the vanishing point, with the lead screw between them.
Bed of a long latheSet down on wedges, both ways reworked

What the job includes

  • Machine leveled at its feet
  • Geometry measured with electronic level and dial indicator
  • Scraped where the geometry is out of tolerance
  • Inspection report with the readings before and after the alignment

When does a machine tool need realigning?

  • After relocation

    The machine stands on a new foundation or in a different building.

  • Size won’t hold

    Size drifts along the table, in the same direction on every part.

  • The foundation has settled

    The floor has settled, and the machine has followed it. The levels show it over the travel.

Frequently asked questions

1. When should a machine be aligned after relocation?

As soon as it stands on the new foundation, and before it goes back into production. The measurement shows whether the geometry has survived the move.

2. Do you use a laser for alignment?

No. I measure with an electronic level on the precision straightedge and with a dial indicator. I don’t offer laser measurement.

3. What does machine tool alignment cost?

The price is agreed separately for each machine. There is no price list. Tell me on the phone which machine it is and what it is doing.

Contact

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